吉林省概況導游詞（精選8篇）
1. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇一
清朝中期前的吉林管轄占外東北大部分的黑龍江中下游和烏蘇里江流域、庫頁島。現在的吉林不是原來的吉林。當時的吉林還有1000多公里的海岸線，有當時中國最大的島嶼庫頁島和現在鄂霍茨克海、日本海的海洋資源和出海口。清初，自1676年寧古塔將軍移駐吉林，為吉林省設制之始。其所轄范圍包括現今省境中東部、黑龍江省東南部，及烏蘇里江以東、黑龍江以北廣大地域。光緒三十三年(1907)五月吉林省正式建制，省會設在吉林，轄區跨今吉、黑兩省大部分地區，清政府設立吉林將軍轄區管理外東北大部分。俄國沙皇強迫中國清政府分別于1858年簽訂了不平等的璦琿條約，和1860年簽訂了不平等的中俄北京條約，強占了中國外東北-黑龍江北、烏蘇里江東、庫頁島等100多萬平方公里的土地，中國還失去了日本海和鄂霍茨克海的海洋資源和出海口。1954年區域調整后的吉林省位于松遼平原中部，北連黑龍江省，南接遼寧省，西與內蒙古自治區為鄰;東南有圖們江、鴨綠江為界河與朝鮮半島相隔。
松花江是東北的主要大河，發源于長白山天池西北，是省內最大的河流。其流域為東北平原腹地，沃野千里。上游水力資源豐富，可供發電;中游可以通航;沿江更是重要的工農業區。松花江帶來的沖積土形成松遼平原，自該省中部延伸向西部，與黑龍江的松嫩平原和遼寧的遼河平原相接。
長白山脈在省境東南部連綿起伏，一直延伸至朝鮮半島北部。主峰白頭山海拔二千七百多米，是中國東北部最高山峰。白頭山四周有眾多火山遺址，長白山天池(火山堰塞湖)便是遺址之一。長白山脈的熔巖高原為茂林覆蓋，植被范圍從海拔六百多米伸展至一千八百多米，是中國植被較好的林區之一。長白山氣候濕潤，全年降雨量達一千多毫米，其中以山上的降雨量較多，較山下多一倍;山上的溶雪期則比山下遲兩個月。山區的冬季長達七個月。吉林省因位于北緯四十一度以北，嚴冬來得早。降雪期由十月至翌年四月，長達七個月。在吉林出現的樹掛(即霧凇)，也始于十月至翌年三月，不過樹掛以“數九寒天”(即十二月下旬至翌年二月)時最壯觀。 省會長春為全省的交通樞紐，以鐵路干線為主，貫通全省各地。
京哈線(北京至哈爾濱，途經長春)縱貫南北;長白線(長春至白城，遠至內蒙古阿爾山)和長圖線(長春至圖們市，銜接牡圖線至牡丹江)橫貫東西;此外，尚有沈吉線(沈陽至吉林)、吉舒和拉濱線(吉林至哈爾濱)、平齊線(四平至齊齊哈爾)、四梅線(四平到梅河口)、梅集線(梅河口至集安)、渾灣線(通化至白河)等。航空線由長春和吉林市通航全國各大城市。省內的公路網也非常完善。內河航運遇以松花江為主要航道。
2. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇二
吉林省位于中國東北地區中部，北界黑龍江省，南接遼寧省，西鄰內蒙古自治區，東與俄羅斯接壤，東南部以圖們江，鴨綠江為界與朝鮮民主主義人民共和國隔江相望，地處東經122-131度，北緯41-46度之間。幅員面積為18.74萬平方公里，占全國總面積的2%，東西長650公里，南北寬300公里。地形特點是東南部高，西北部低，中西部是廣闊的平原。吉林省處于北半球的中緯地帶，歐亞大陸東部，相當于我國溫帶最北部，接近亞寒帶，東部濕潤多雨，西部干燥少雨多風沙，是顯著的溫帶大陸性季風氣候，年平均氣溫大部分地區年均氣溫4°C左右，最高氣溫37.8°C，最低氣溫為-39.4°C，全年日照率50--70%，降水量向西部遞減400-900mm/年，降水三分之二集中于全年的6、7、8三個月。冬季地面積雪平均20cm，山地40--50cm左右。吉林省的航空，鐵路，公路和內河
航運等交通比較發達，基本形成了以鐵路為主，航空和公路客運為輔，內河航運為補充的立體交通網絡。吉林省的鐵路網大體可分為西北-東南和西南-東北兩個走向。全國主要鐵路干線京哈線貫穿吉林南北。從吉林省內可直達哈爾濱、沈陽、大連、北京、天津、石家莊、濟南、南京、上海等全國主要城市。吉林省旅游資源非常豐富，在省會長春市內有偽滿洲國舊址，象征森林城市的人民大街和新民大街，蘇軍烈士紀念塔，汽車城和長春電影制片廠。有象征文化城市的吉
吉林大學，吉林工業大學，長春科技大學等國家大專院校42所。有以名門飯店，香格里拉飯店為代表的五星級酒店服務場所多處。在吉林市有龍潭山高句麗山城，北山，豐滿松花湖;敦化的六頂山，渤海墓群;延吉的城子山山城;位于長白，安圖，撫松三縣境內的長白山自然保護區內，溫泉群。
天池和瀑布及大陜谷;通化的靖宇陵園;集安的內都山城，洞溝古墓群，是稱東方金字塔的“將軍墳”，好太王碑;農安的遼塔;伊通火山群;等等。吉林省早在40000到70000年前就有人類活動。除漢族外，還有三大族系，一為肅慎族后改為挹婁，勿吉，女真，滿族，主要居于東部;二為夫余族及分支高句麗，夫余居西北部，高句麗居南部;三為東胡族的烏桓，鮮卑，契丹，室韋(蒙古)等族，主要居于西部地區“吉林”是滿語“吉林烏拉”的略稱，即 沿江的意思。原是指今吉林市，當時寫法很不統一，為了統一寫法，清康熙24年(1685 年)，清圣祖仁皇帝愛新覺羅玄燁下令通稱“吉林”。清初東北不設行省，清順治十年(1653年)，吉林市隸屬寧古塔
將軍統轄，康熙十五年(1676年)寧古塔將軍移至吉林市。乾隆22年(1757年)寧古塔將軍正式改為吉林將軍，光緒33年(1907年)改吉林將軍衙門為吉林省公署。中華人民共和國成立以后，吉林省省會仍在吉林市。1954年省會遷至長春，成為全國唯一的省與本省中一個市重名的省份。1931年，九.一八事變，東北淪陷，被肢解為19省。吉林省僅轄一市一旗17縣。長春當時稱新京特別市，偽滿洲國部。1945年日偽投降，同年12月成立吉林省人民政府，翌年，國民黨占領吉林市，成立吉林省政府 。1948年3月，省人民政府遷回吉林市 ， 1954年，長春劃歸吉林省。省會遷至長春市。
3. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇三
吉林省簡稱吉(省會長春)，'，北緯40°52'至46°18'。地處中國東北中部，，東部為山地，中部為丘陵，以西為松遼平原與西部平原。本區屬于溫帶濕潤—干旱季風氣候。夏季短而涼爽，宜避暑，冬季長而寒冷，宜觀冰雪、霧凇及開展冰雪活動。春秋期多風，年均氣溫2—6°C，1月為-20--14°C，長白山區更在-23°C，7月為16-24°C。年平均降水量400—800毫米。有漢、朝鮮、滿、回、蒙古、錫伯等民族。林業發達，汽車制造業占重要地位。 旅游資源：長白山是本省旅游資源的主要優勢。它有茫茫林海，巍巍高山，其自然環境和生態保存完整，因而成為國家重點自然保護區，并納入聯合國“人與生物圈”保護網。
主峰白頭山周圍多火山遺跡，長白山天池為著名的火山湖，兼有瀑布。這些都使其成為吉林省最主要的旅游資源。此外尚有向海、莫莫格等自然保護區，皆為水草豐茂、珍禽集中之地，這些地區都是游覽、滑雪、登山、療養的好場所。松花江及松花湖，綽約多姿，其霧凇(俗稱雪掛)構成一個懸珠堆玉的世界，全國聞名。輝南、靖宇之間的龍崗火山群為中國第二大火山群，包括72座火山。文物古跡中以有關高句麗古國者最多，如集安縣高句麗都城“國內城”、廣開土王碑及洞溝古墓群、吉林市龍潭山高句麗山城等，為了解高句麗歷史提供了大量資料。而敦化縣敖東城、六頂山墓則是渤海國的遺跡。長春偽皇宮是偽滿洲國“皇帝”愛新覺羅·溥儀的宮殿，近年因人們對“末代皇帝”的興趣，這里已成為參觀重點。朝鮮族是吉林省特點最明顯的少數民族，他們的服飾、居室別具特色，節日期間舉行摔跤、蕩秋千、壓跳板等活動，民族歌舞歡快熱烈，柔美而剛健，“長鼓”，“扇舞”、“頂水舞”、伽耶琴演奏等是傳統節目。
地方文藝：吉劇流行于長白山、松花江一帶，生活氣息濃郁，表演樸實逼真。“二人轉”是當地群眾喜聞樂見的形式。一般只須兩個演員，載歌載舞，便于及時表現民眾心聲。
飲食文化：吉林菜肴以用料名貴、營養豐富、有滋補醫療作用為特點，常用人參、熊掌、飛龍(榛雞)、麟面(駝鹿鼻子)、猴頭(蘑)、哈士蟆等，味厚而不膩。長春市的真不同醬菜、鼎豐真糕點，吉林市的白肉血腸、清蒸松花江白魚，四平市的李連貴熏肉大餅，延邊的朝鮮冷面等，都是有口皆碑的地方風味。
4. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇四
Jilin province is located in the middle of northeast China, is an area of 18.74 square kilometers. The eastern border with Russia, north Korea, with 1452 kilometers of the border. A total population of 27.494 million people, including the urban population of 27.494 million people, accounting for 53.4% of the population of permanent residents in the province. Jilin is a multi-ethnic frontier province, there are 48 minorities and ethnic minority population of 2.4534 million people, accounting for 9.15% of the total population in the province. It governs a deputy provincial city, seven cities as changbai mountain, yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture and the ac, 60 counties (city, area). Position in the national mainly embodied in three "about 2%" : the vast area accounts for about 1.95%, the population of permanent residents accounted for about 2.04%, economic output (GDP) in 20xx accounted for about 2.23% of the country.
Jilin province rich in natural resources, good ecological environment. High surface southeast, northwest low, east is changbai mountain virgin forest, and central is secondary vegetation, with low hills in songliao plains, the west is the prairie wetlands, naturally formed four biome. The ecological environment has the characteristics of diversity, systemic and recoverability, protection is good. Eastern changbai mountains is the cradle of songhua river, tumen river, the yalu river, rich in mineral and animal and plant resources, forest, water conservancy, known as the "three-dimensional resources treasure house", is China's important wild species gene pool and the wild medicinal material base, also is one of the three major medicinal materials production base, by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization as "man and biosphere reserve in the world". Central songliao plain, fertile soil, known as the "golden corn belt" and "the hometown of soybean" laudatory name. The vast prairie is part of the well-kown horqin grassland in the west and pasture, farming and animal husbandry developed, is one of the commodity bull and fine wool sheep production in China. The province's per capita arable land area of 0.21 hectares, nearly 1 times higher than the national average. The province's forest coverage rate reached 43.5%, 23.2% higher than the national average. The grassland area of 5.842 million hectares. The province has 3890 kinds of wild plants, 445 kinds of wild animals. Proven reserves of 96 kinds of mineral resources, including oil shale, diatomite, wollastonite, magnesium, molybdenum, nickel and other reserves in the country. The province has a nature reserve, 36, of all types and at all levels including national nature reserve, 13, 14 provincial nature reserve, the natural reserve area accounted for 12.26% of the total land area. In 1999, the Chinese central government approval for ecological province construction of jilin province.
Industrial base of jilin province is abundant, processing and manufacturing is developed. Automobile, petrochemical, agricultural products processing, medicine, electronic information, metallurgy, building materials, such as competitive feature for pillar industries. Faw is the cradle of China's automobile industry, now has heavy, medium and light, car and so on six big series product research and development and production capacity. Petrochina sunup company is the national important chemical raw material base, can provide a year more than one hundred kinds of nearly 6 million tons of oil chemical products, PVC production capacity of 850000 tons. Changchun bus is Asia's largest railway vehicle production base, production of railway passenger cars and subway vehicles respectively accounts for more than 50% and 85% of the country.
Jilin province agricultural advantage prominent, develop modern agriculture. Is rich in high-quality agricultural products such as corn, rice, soybeans and grains, the per capita occupancy of grain, grain forage-livestock system, food DiaoChuLiang and corn exports for many years in the country first. 20xx jins of grain production in 20xx, at an all-time high, to account for 1/25 of the country's arable land, to provide 1/10 of the national commodity grain.
The obvious advantages of jilin province science and education science and technology education strength is stronger. Every ten thousand people with scientists and engineers, the number of college students are the sixth in the nation. A member of Chinese academy of sciences and engineering 21 people (not including dual member of employment). Institute of changchun light machine, should change, technique, biological products, such as the national key scientific research institutions and jilin university, northeast normal university, changchun polytechnic university and other famous universities at home and abroad. Among them, the jilin university is one of the largest scale in our country and important universities disciplines is complete.
Jilin province rich in tourism resources, tourism has distinguishing feature alone. Changbai mountain is one of China's top ten famous mountains. Jilin rime is regarded as one of China's four natural wonders. The moon lake in changchun, is a national forest park. List of nature reserves in the world famous wetland to the sea. On the world cultural heritage list of world-famous set Ann koguryo monuments. Siping Ye He that ancient city is a famous folk scenic spot. Changchun puppet Palace Museum is China's last emperor pu yi's palace. (eight sights: jilin changbai waterfall, Korea, ancient ruins, cranes dance to the sea, as the eye of The Three Kingdoms, the puppet palace, songjiang rime, scenery, ZhaGanDong fishing net month.)
Province nine times since the party congress, in the face of severe complicated international and domestic situation and task of heavy reform, development and stability, under the correct leadership of the CPC central committee, holding the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, further implement the scientific concept of development, fully implement the party's 17th and sixth plenary session of 3, 4, 5, 17 spirit of solidarity and led the entire province cadres and the masses, emancipate the mind, blaze new trails, solid work, promoting the socialist economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction and the party's construction, has experienced a severe test of complex, overcome unprecedented difficulties, victory completed province nine party to determine the objectives of the task, the province's economic development and people's livelihood improvement, social stability, political stability, maintain the good situation of sound and rapid development.
Sustained and rapid economic development, comprehensive strength onto a new level. The province's GDP reached 1 trillion yuan, per capita GDP of $5946, an average annual growth of 14.6%, realize the historical leap. General budget the whole caliber of fiscal income, local fiscal revenue reached 162.01 billion yuan and 85.01 billion yuan respectively, 2.2 times and 2.5 times higher than in 20xx. Industrial output and profit to achieve 453.16 billion yuan and 112.13 billion yuan respectively, is 3.2 times and 5.4 times in 20xx, the development speed and improve the quality of synchronization. Speed up the development of modern agriculture, the comprehensive production capacity significantly enhanced, grain output reached 60 billion tons level. Rapidly promote agricultural industrialization level, agricultural product processing industry to realize spanning development. A good steady development of urbanization, the integration of changji, drive the urban agglomeration of central to speed up the development of strategic important progress. The whole society to complete 5 years of investment in fixed assets is 3.4 trillion yuan RMB, is 4.5 times in the 5 years before. A large number of operations, the completion of major infrastructure and major industrial development foundation and the power is greatly enhanced.
To speed up the transformation economic development way, vibrant and dynamic enhanced significantly. Structure adjustment important strides, three industrial structure from 20xx to 15.7:44.8:39.5 to 12.1 in 20xx:53.2:34.7, pillar industry growing, accelerated the advantage industry, strong strategic emerging industry development, accelerate the development of modern service industry, industry support, the growth of the multipolar development pattern has been formed. The county economy growth year after year more than the entire province average level. Private economy hold up half of the province economy. Significantly enhance its capability of regional innovation, speed up the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, new products output growth 2.2 times. Key songhua river basin water pollution prevention and control of effective, energy conservation and emissions reduction task overfulfilled. Key areas and crucial links reform deepening, changji figure development pilot area rise for the national strategic and important progress. East fair open platform role into full play, such as investment promotion and capital introduction fruitful, foreign trade growth, pattern of all-round opening to speed up the formation.
All-round development of social programs, people's living standards improved significantly. Accelerate the rich project, urban per capita disposable income and rural per capita net income reached 17797 yuan and 7510 yuan, is 1.8 times and 2.1 times that of 20xx. Has historic employment growth. Perfecting the social security system. The comprehensive development education career, education at various levels and of great progress. Remarkable achievements in three years to overcome pharmaceutical and health care system reform, health care and improve the service level. The food and drug safety supervision comprehensively strengthen. Effective ecological construction and environmental protection, beautify the ten years of jilin the earth has yielded fruitful results. Comprehensively promote "eight-way settled" projects, renovation construction area of 149 million square meters, the province more than 1/5 of the population housing conditions have improved significantly. Vigorously implement the "warm house" project, 840000 households, 840000 urban residents benefit, be acclaimed the livelihood of the people improve the engineering, energy conservation and emissions reduction engineering, environmental engineering and expanding domestic demand, promote the development of engineering. To strengthen the construction of new socialist rural areas, farmers' production and living conditions continue to improve. Sports, family planning, women and children, elderly, charity, the disabled and other undertakings development in an all-round way.
Cultural reform, development and resolutely, new achievements of spiritual civilization construction. And thorough going efforts to promote socialist core value system construction, and ideological and moral construction is widely to promote cultural and ethical progress. Public opinion correctly and bright, unity, harmony, positive atmosphere is more strong. Important breakthroughs were made in the reform of cultural system. Cultural undertakings to accelerate development, in-depth cultural huimin project implementation, public cultural service system to further improve. To enhance cultural backbone enterprise strength, accelerate the industrial park construction, greatly increased the proportion of cultural industry in the national economy. Cultural production full prosperity, foreign exchange has become increasingly active.
Democracy and the legal system made solid progress, and maintain social harmony and stability. To strengthen and improve the new situation of National People's Congress and Chinese people's political consultative conference, National People's Congress at all levels and functions of Chinese people's political consultative conference (CPPCC) into full play. The patriotic united front continuously consolidate grow. Trade unions, communist youth league, women's federations and other people's communities role into full play. Regional national autonomy system constantly improve. The healthy development of the religious work. The construction of democratic politics. In accordance with the province process to speed up. Letters and stability of achievements in their work. To strengthen the construction of "peace" jilin comprehensively, the masses of security and satisfaction. Thorough implementation of "strengthening foundation and bring edge" project, the border area social and political stability. Actively supporting the construction of national defense and military modernization, work achieved new progress.
Comprehensively strengthen the party's construction, the ruling ability and level enhances unceasingly. Thorough study practice scientific development concept activity, were the first to fight for their superior activity and "emancipate the mind, reform and innovation, transformation method, scientific development" theme of education practice. Learning comprehensively strengthen the party construction. Reform of the cadre and personnel system was deepened, competitive selection strength increasing, the candidates increasing credibility of choose and employ persons, the leadership and cadres team construction to further strengthen. ShiXian Township successful completion of the transition, the party committee general ethos satisfaction evaluation index among the top. Talent industrial strategy implement, all kinds of talent development. Effective "three help" activities, "three projects" in-depth implementation of rural grassroots organizations construction, construction of urban community organizations at the grass-roots level "five one" project in full swing, the grass-roots party organization cohesive force and fighting capacity. The system construction of the party made solid progress, scientific, standardized level to further improve the party's construction. Continuously strengthen organ style and effectiveness of construction. We will diligently follow the accountability system for party to build a clean government, solid propulsion system for punishing and preventing corruption and vigorously regulation construction of soft environment of economic development, practical and correct all kinds of abuses, investigate violations of cases, the style of the new results were obtained in the cultivation of clean government and anti-corruption work.
5. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇五
吉林省位于中國東北地區中部，幅員面積18.74萬平方公里。東部與俄羅斯、朝鮮交界，邊境線總長1452公里。總人口2749.4萬人，其中城鎮人口1468.2萬人，占全省常住人口的53.4%。吉林是多民族邊疆省份，有48個少數民族，少數民族人口245.34萬人，占全省總人口的9.15%。現轄1個副省級市、7個地級市、延邊朝鮮族自治州和長白山管委會，60個縣(市、區)。在全國的位置主要體現為三個“大約2%”：幅員面積約占全國1.95%，常住人口約占全國2.04%，經濟總量(20xx年GDP)約占全國2.23%。
吉林省自然資源豐富，生態環境優良。地勢呈東南高、西北低，東部是長白山地原始森林、東中部是低山丘陵次生植被、中部是松遼平原、西部是草原濕地，自然形成4個生態區。生態環境具有多樣性、系統性和可恢復性的特點，保護較好。東部長白山區是松花江、圖們江、鴨綠江的發源地，蘊藏豐富的森林、水利、礦產和動植物等資源，被譽為“立體資源寶庫”，是中國重要的野生物種基因庫和野生藥材基地，也是全國三大藥材生產基地之一，被聯合國教科文組織確定為“世界人與生物圈自然保護區”。中部松遼平原土質肥沃，素有“黃金玉米帶”、“大豆之鄉”的美稱。西部草原是科爾沁草原的一部分，草場遼闊，農牧業發達，是中國商品牛和細毛羊生產區之一。全省人均耕地面積0.21公頃，高出全國平均水平近1倍。全省森林覆蓋率達43.5%，比全國平均水平高23.2個百分點。草地面積達584.2萬公頃。全省已查明野生植物3890種，野生動物445種。已探明儲量的礦產資源有96種，其中油母頁巖、硅藻土、硅灰石、鎂、鉬、鎳等儲量居全國前列。全省建有各級各類自然保護區36個，其中國家級自然保護區13個、省級自然保護區14個，自然保護區面積占總國土面積的12.26%。1999年，中國中央政府批準吉林省為生態省建設試點。
吉林省工業基礎雄厚，加工制造業比較發達。汽車、石化、農產品加工、醫藥、電子信息、冶金、建材等為支柱優勢特色產業。一汽是中國汽車工業的搖籃，現擁有重、中、輕、轎等六大系列產品的研制開發和生產能力。中石油吉化公司是全國重要的化工原料基地，每年可提供超百種近600萬噸石油化工產品,乙稀生產能力85萬噸。長春客車廠是亞洲最大的軌道車輛生產基地，生產的鐵路客車和地鐵車輛分別占全國的50%和85%以上。
吉林省農業優勢突出，發展現代農業得天獨厚。盛產玉米、水稻、大豆和雜糧等優質農產品，人均糧食占有量、糧食商品率、糧食調出量及玉米出口量連續多年居全國首位。20xx年糧食產量634.2億斤，創歷史最高水平，以占全國1/25的耕地，提供占全國1/10的商品糧。
吉林省科教優勢明顯，科技教育實力較強。每萬人擁有科學家和工程師、在校大學生人數均居全國第6位。有中國科學院和工程院士21人(不包括雙聘院士)。擁有長春光機物理所、應化所、地理所、生物制品所等國家重點科研機構和吉林大學、東北師范大學、長春理工大學等國內外知名院校。其中，吉林大學是目前我國辦學規模最大、學科門類齊全的重要高等學府。
吉林省旅游資源豐富，旅游業獨具特色。長白山為中國十大名山之一。吉林霧凇被譽為中國四大自然奇觀之一。長春凈月潭是國家級森林公園。向海自然保護區載入世界著名濕地名錄。列入世界文化遺產名錄的集安高句麗遺跡聞名中外。四平葉赫那拉古城是著名的民俗風景區。長春偽滿皇宮博物院是中國末代皇帝溥儀的宮殿。(吉林八景：長白飛瀑、高麗古遺跡、鶴舞向海、一眼望三國、偽滿皇宮、松江霧凇、凈月風光、查干冬漁)
省九次黨代會以來，面對嚴峻復雜的國際國內形勢和艱巨繁重的改革發展穩定任務，在黨中央正確領導下，高舉中國特色社會主義偉大旗幟，深入貫徹落實科學發展觀，全面貫徹黨的xx大和xx屆三中、四中、五中、六中全會精神，團結帶領全省廣大干部群眾，解放思想，開拓創新，扎實工作，全面推進社會主義經濟建設、政治建設、文化建設、社會建設以及生態文明建設和黨的建設，經歷了嚴峻復雜的考驗，戰勝了前所未有的困難，勝利完成了省九次黨代會確定的各項目標任務，全省經濟發展、民生改善、社會穩定、政治安定，保持了又好又快發展的良好局面。
經濟持續快速發展，綜合實力躍上新的臺階。全省地區生產總值突破1萬億元，人均GDP達到5946美元，年均增長14.6%，實現歷史性的跨越。一般預算全口徑財政收入、地方級財政收入分別達到1620.1億元和850.1億元，比20xx年增長2.2倍和2.5倍。規模以上工業增加值和利潤分別實現4531.6億元和1121.3億元，是20xx年的3.2倍和5.4倍，發展速度和質量同步提高。現代農業加快發展，綜合生產能力顯著增強，糧食產量達到600億斤階段性水平。農業產業化水平快速提升，農產品加工業實現跨越發展。特色城鎮化穩步發展，突出長吉一體化、帶動中部城市群加快發展等戰略取得重要進展。全社會固定資產投資5年累計完成3.4萬億元，是前5年的4.5倍。一大批重大基礎設施和重大產業項目竣工運營，發展基礎和后勁大大增強。
經濟發展方式加快轉變，發展活力和動力顯著增強。結構調整邁出重要步伐，三次產業結構由20xx年的15.7：44.8：39.5調整到20xx年的12.1：53.2：34.7，支柱產業不斷壯大，優勢產業提速發力，戰略性新興產業發展勢頭強勁，現代服務業加快發展，多產業支撐、多極化發展的增長格局初步形成。縣域經濟增速連年超過全省平均水平。民營經濟撐起全省經濟的半壁江山。區域創新能力明顯增強，科技成果加快轉化，新產品產值增長2.2倍。松花江等重點流域水污染防治成效顯著，節能減排任務超額完成。重點領域和關鍵環節改革深入推進，長吉圖開發開放先導區上升為國家戰略并取得重要進展。東博會等開放平臺作用充分發揮，招商引資成果豐碩，對外貿易大幅增長，全方位開放格局加快形成。
社會事業全面發展，人民群眾生活水平明顯改善。富民工程加快推進，城鎮居民人均可支配收入和農村居民人均純收入達到17797元和7510元，是20xx年的1.8倍和2.1倍。就業規模實現歷史性增長。社會保障體系不斷完善。教育事業全面發展，各級各類教育長足進步。醫藥衛生體制改革三年攻堅成果顯著，醫療保障和服務水平大幅提高。食品藥品安全監管全面加強。生態建設和環境保護成效顯著，十年綠化美化吉林大地取得豐碩成果。全面推進“八路安居”工程，改造建設面積達到1.49億平方米，全省超過1/5人口的住房條件得到明顯改善。大力實施“暖房子”工程，84萬戶、255萬城市居民受益，成為廣受贊譽的民生改善工程、節能減排工程、環境提升工程和擴大內需、促進發展工程。加強社會主義新農村建設，農民生產生活條件不斷改善。體育、人口計生、婦女兒童、老齡、慈善、殘疾人等事業全面發展。
文化改革發展邁出堅實步伐，精神文明建設取得新的成果。社會主義核心價值體系建設深入推進，群眾性精神文明創建和思想道德建設廣泛開展。輿論導向正確鮮明，團結和諧、積極向上的氛圍更加濃厚。文化體制改革取得重要突破。文化事業加快發展，文化惠民工程深入實施，公共文化服務體系進一步完善。文化骨干企業實力不斷增強，產業園區建設加快推進，文化產業在國民經濟中的比重大幅提高。文化創作生產全面繁榮，對外交流日益活躍。
民主法制建設扎實推進，社會保持和諧穩定。加強和改進新形勢下人大和政協工作，各級人大和政協職能作用得到充分發揮。愛國統一戰線不斷鞏固壯大。工會、共青團、婦聯等人民團體作用充分發揮。民族區域自治制度不斷完善。宗教工作健康發展。基層民主政治建設有序推進。依法治省進程加快。信訪維穩工作成效顯著。全面加強“平安吉林”建設，人民群眾安全感和滿意度不斷提升。深入實施“強基富民固邊”工程，邊境地區社會政治穩定。積極支持國防和軍隊現代化建設，雙擁工作取得新的進展。
黨的建設全面加強，執政能力和水平不斷提高。深入開展學習實踐科學發展觀活動、創先爭優活動以及“解放思想、改革創新、轉變方式、科學發展”主題教育實踐活動。學習型黨組織建設全面加強。干部人事制度改革深入推進，競爭性選拔干部力度不斷加大，選人用人公信度不斷提高，領導班子和干部隊伍建設進一步加強。市縣鄉黨委換屆圓滿完成，換屆風氣滿意度等多項考核指標位居全國前列。人才興業戰略深入實施，各類人才隊伍發展壯大。“三幫扶”活動成效顯著，農村基層組織建設“三項工程”深入實施，城市社區基層組織建設“五有一創”工程全面展開，基層黨組織凝聚力、戰斗力不斷增強。黨的制度建設扎實推進，黨的建設科學化、規范化水平進一步提高。機關作風和效能建設不斷加強。認真落實黨風廉政建設責任制，扎實推進懲治和預防腐敗體系建設，大力整治建設經濟發展軟環境，切實糾正各種形式的不正之風，嚴肅查處違紀違法案件，黨風廉政建設和反腐敗工作取得新的成效。
6. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇六
Jilin province is located in the middle of northeast China, is an area of 18.74 square kilometers. The eastern border with Russia, north Korea, with 1452 kilometers of the border. A total population of 27.494 million people, including the urban population of 27.494 million people, accounting for 53.4% of the population of permanent residents in the province. Jilin is a multi-ethnic frontier province, there are 48 minorities and ethnic minority population of 2.4534 million people, accounting for 9.15% of the total population in the province. It governs a deputy provincial city, seven cities as changbai mountain, yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture and the ac, 60 counties (city, area). Position in the national mainly embodied in three "about 2%" : the vast area accounts for about 1.95%, the population of permanent residents accounted for about 2.04%, economic output (GDP) in 20xx accounted for about 2.23% of the country.
Jilin province rich in natural resources, good ecological environment. High surface southeast, northwest low, east is changbai mountain virgin forest, and central is secondary vegetation, with low hills in songliao plains, the west is the prairie wetlands, naturally formed four biome. The ecological environment has the characteristics of diversity, systemic and recoverability, protection is good. Eastern changbai mountains is the cradle of songhua river, tumen river, the yalu river, rich in mineral and animal and plant resources, forest, water conservancy, known as the "three-dimensional resources treasure house", is China's important wild species gene pool and the wild medicinal material base, also is one of the three major medicinal materials production base, by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization as "man and biosphere reserve in the world". Central songliao plain, fertile soil, known as the "golden corn belt" and "the hometown of soybean" laudatory name. The vast prairie is part of the well-kown horqin grassland in the west and pasture, farming and animal husbandry developed, is one of the commodity bull and fine wool sheep production in China. The province's per capita arable land area of 0.21 hectares, nearly 1 times higher than the national average. The province's forest coverage rate reached 43.5%, 23.2% higher than the national average. The grassland area of 5.842 million hectares. The province has 3890 kinds of wild plants, 445 kinds of wild animals. Proven reserves of 96 kinds of mineral resources, including oil shale, diatomite, wollastonite, magnesium, molybdenum, nickel and other reserves in the country. The province has a nature reserve, 36, of all types and at all levels including national nature reserve, 13, 14 provincial nature reserve, the natural reserve area accounted for 12.26% of the total land area. In 1999, the Chinese central government approval for ecological province construction of jilin province.
Industrial base of jilin province is abundant, processing and manufacturing is developed. Automobile, petrochemical, agricultural products processing, medicine, electronic information, metallurgy, building materials, such as competitive feature for pillar industries. Faw is the cradle of China's automobile industry, now has heavy, medium and light, car and so on six big series product research and development and production capacity. Petrochina sunup company is the national important chemical raw material base, can provide a year more than one hundred kinds of nearly 6 million tons of oil chemical products, PVC production capacity of 850000 tons. Changchun bus is Asia's largest railway vehicle production base, production of railway passenger cars and subway vehicles respectively accounts for more than 50% and 85% of the country.
Jilin province agricultural advantage prominent, develop modern agriculture. Is rich in high-quality agricultural products such as corn, rice, soybeans and grains, the per capita occupancy of grain, grain forage-livestock system, food DiaoChuLiang and corn exports for many years in the country first. 20xx jins of grain production in 20xx, at an all-time high, to account for 1/25 of the country's arable land, to provide 1/10 of the national commodity grain.
The obvious advantages of jilin province science and education science and technology education strength is stronger. Every ten thousand people with scientists and engineers, the number of college students are the sixth in the nation. A member of Chinese academy of sciences and engineering 21 people (not including dual member of employment). Institute of changchun light machine, should change, technique, biological products, such as the national key scientific research institutions and jilin university, northeast normal university, changchun polytechnic university and other famous universities at home and abroad. Among them, the jilin university is one of the largest scale in our country and important universities disciplines is complete.
Jilin province rich in tourism resources, tourism has distinguishing feature alone. Changbai mountain is one of China's top ten famous mountains. Jilin rime is regarded as one of China's four natural wonders. The moon lake in changchun, is a national forest park. List of nature reserves in the world famous wetland to the sea. On the world cultural heritage list of world-famous set Ann koguryo monuments. Siping Ye He that ancient city is a famous folk scenic spot. Changchun puppet Palace Museum is China's last emperor pu yi's palace. (eight sights: jilin changbai waterfall, Korea, ancient ruins, cranes dance to the sea, as the eye of The Three Kingdoms, the puppet palace, songjiang rime, scenery, ZhaGanDong fishing net month.)
Province nine times since the party congress, in the face of severe complicated international and domestic situation and task of heavy reform, development and stability, under the correct leadership of the CPC central committee, holding the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, further implement the scientific concept of development, fully implement the party's 17th and sixth plenary session of 3, 4, 5, 17 spirit of solidarity and led the entire province cadres and the masses, emancipate the mind, blaze new trails, solid work, promoting the socialist economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction and the party's construction, has experienced a severe test of complex, overcome unprecedented difficulties, victory completed province nine party to determine the objectives of the task, the province's economic development and people's livelihood improvement, social stability, political stability, maintain the good situation of sound and rapid development.
Sustained and rapid economic development, comprehensive strength onto a new level. The province's GDP reached 1 trillion yuan, per capita GDP of $5946, an average annual growth of 14.6%, realize the historical leap. General budget the whole caliber of fiscal income, local fiscal revenue reached 162.01 billion yuan and 85.01 billion yuan respectively, 2.2 times and 2.5 times higher than in 20xx. Industrial output and profit to achieve 453.16 billion yuan and 112.13 billion yuan respectively, is 3.2 times and 5.4 times in 20xx, the development speed and improve the quality of synchronization. Speed up the development of modern agriculture, the comprehensive production capacity significantly enhanced, grain output reached 60 billion tons level. Rapidly promote agricultural industrialization level, agricultural product processing industry to realize spanning development. A good steady development of urbanization, the integration of changji, drive the urban agglomeration of central to speed up the development of strategic important progress. The whole society to complete 5 years of investment in fixed assets is 3.4 trillion yuan RMB, is 4.5 times in the 5 years before. A large number of operations, the completion of major infrastructure and major industrial development foundation and the power is greatly enhanced.
To speed up the transformation economic development way, vibrant and dynamic enhanced significantly. Structure adjustment important strides, three industrial structure from 20xx to 15.7:44.8:39.5 to 12.1 in 20xx:53.2:34.7, pillar industry growing, accelerated the advantage industry, strong strategic emerging industry development, accelerate the development of modern service industry, industry support, the growth of the multipolar development pattern has been formed. The county economy growth year after year more than the entire province average level. Private economy hold up half of the province economy. Significantly enhance its capability of regional innovation, speed up the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, new products output growth 2.2 times. Key songhua river basin water pollution prevention and control of effective, energy conservation and emissions reduction task overfulfilled. Key areas and crucial links reform deepening, changji figure development pilot area rise for the national strategic and important progress. East fair open platform role into full play, such as investment promotion and capital introduction fruitful, foreign trade growth, pattern of all-round opening to speed up the formation.
All-round development of social programs, people's living standards improved significantly. Accelerate the rich project, urban per capita disposable income and rural per capita net income reached 17797 yuan and 7510 yuan, is 1.8 times and 2.1 times that of 20xx. Has historic employment growth. Perfecting the social security system. The comprehensive development education career, education at various levels and of great progress. Remarkable achievements in three years to overcome pharmaceutical and health care system reform, health care and improve the service level. The food and drug safety supervision comprehensively strengthen. Effective ecological construction and environmental protection, beautify the ten years of jilin the earth has yielded fruitful results. Comprehensively promote "eight-way settled" projects, renovation construction area of 149 million square meters, the province more than 1/5 of the population housing conditions have improved significantly. Vigorously implement the "warm house" project, 840000 households, 840000 urban residents benefit, be acclaimed the livelihood of the people improve the engineering, energy conservation and emissions reduction engineering, environmental engineering and expanding domestic demand, promote the development of engineering. To strengthen the construction of new socialist rural areas, farmers' production and living conditions continue to improve. Sports, family planning, women and children, elderly, charity, the disabled and other undertakings development in an all-round way.
Cultural reform, development and resolutely, new achievements of spiritual civilization construction. And thorough going efforts to promote socialist core value system construction, and ideological and moral construction is widely to promote cultural and ethical progress. Public opinion correctly and bright, unity, harmony, positive atmosphere is more strong. Important breakthroughs were made in the reform of cultural system. Cultural undertakings to accelerate development, in-depth cultural huimin project implementation, public cultural service system to further improve. To enhance cultural backbone enterprise strength, accelerate the industrial park construction, greatly increased the proportion of cultural industry in the national economy. Cultural production full prosperity, foreign exchange has become increasingly active.
Democracy and the legal system made solid progress, and maintain social harmony and stability. To strengthen and improve the new situation of National People's Congress and Chinese people's political consultative conference, National People's Congress at all levels and functions of Chinese people's political consultative conference (CPPCC) into full play. The patriotic united front continuously consolidate grow. Trade unions, communist youth league, women's federations and other people's communities role into full play. Regional national autonomy system constantly improve. The healthy development of the religious work. The construction of democratic politics. In accordance with the province process to speed up. Letters and stability of achievements in their work. To strengthen the construction of "peace" jilin comprehensively, the masses of security and satisfaction. Thorough implementation of "strengthening foundation and bring edge" project, the border area social and political stability. Actively supporting the construction of national defense and military modernization, work achieved new progress.
Comprehensively strengthen the party's construction, the ruling ability and level enhances unceasingly. Thorough study practice scientific development concept activity, were the first to fight for their superior activity and "emancipate the mind, reform and innovation, transformation method, scientific development" theme of education practice. Learning comprehensively strengthen the party construction. Reform of the cadre and personnel system was deepened, competitive selection strength increasing, the candidates increasing credibility of choose and employ persons, the leadership and cadres team construction to further strengthen. ShiXian Township successful completion of the transition, the party committee general ethos satisfaction evaluation index among the top. Talent industrial strategy implement, all kinds of talent development. Effective "three help" activities, "three projects" in-depth implementation of rural grassroots organizations construction, construction of urban community organizations at the grass-roots level "five one" project in full swing, the grass-roots party organization cohesive force and fighting capacity. The system construction of the party made solid progress, scientific, standardized level to further improve the party's construction. Continuously strengthen organ style and effectiveness of construction. We will diligently follow the accountability system for party to build a clean government, solid propulsion system for punishing and preventing corruption and vigorously regulation construction of soft environment of economic development, practical and correct all kinds of abuses, investigate violations of cases, the style of the new results were obtained in the cultivation of clean government and anti-corruption work.
7. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇七
Jilin province is located in the middle of northeast China, north of heilongjiang province, liaoning province in the south, west Inner Mongolia autonomous region, bordering east and Russia, southeast to the tumen river, the yalu river as the border with the democratic People's Republic of Korea, is located in the 122-131 degrees east longitude, 41 and 46 degrees north latitude. Is an area of 18.74 square kilometers, accounting for 2% of the nation's total, 650 km long, north and south 300 kilometers wide. Terrain characteristic is high in southeast, northwest low, is the vast plains in Midwest. Jilin province is in the northern hemisphere latitude zone, eastern Eurasia, equivalent to our country the most in the northern temperate zone, close to subfrigid zone, the eastern humid and rainy, dry little rain much sand in the west and is obviously temperate continental monsoon climate, annual average temperature in most of the annual average temperature around 4 ° C, the highest temperature of 37.8 ° C, the minimum temperature of 39.4 ° C, relative sunshine duration 50-70% for the whole year, diminishing rainfall to the west, 400-900 - mm/year, two-thirds precipitation concentrated in the year of June, July and August for three months. Winter an average 20 cm of snow on the ground, 40 -- 50 cm. Jilin province of aviation, railway, highway and inland waters
Shipping developed traffic, such as basic formed is given priority to with railway, aviation and highway passenger transportation is complementary, inland waterway transport for added three-dimensional traffic network. Network of jilin province is generally can be divided into the northwest - southeast and southwest - two to northeast. The main railway regions throughout jilin north and south. From jilin province directly to Harbin, shenyang, dalian, Beijing, tianjin, shijiazhuang, jinan, nanjing, Shanghai and other major cities in China. Jilin province tourism resources are very abundant, in changchun, capital of manchukuo site, symbol of the people in the forest city street and xinmin street, the Soviet martyrs monument, motown and changchun film studio. Have a symbol of cultural city
Jilin university, jilin university of technology, changchun university of science and technology, and other countries 42 colleges and universities. Have to noble hotel, shangri-la hotel as a representative of several five-star hotel service places. Long Tanshan koguryo mountain city in jilin city, beishan, plump songhua lake; Dunhua six top of mountain, the bohai sea tombs; The city of yenji son mountain mountain city, Located in the changbai, antu, FuSong three counties in changbai mountain nature reserve, hot springs group.
Tianchi and waterfalls and big shan valley; Tonghua JingYu cemetery; Within the set of all mountain city, hole groove tomb complex, is the general "grave" said Oriental pyramid, good too king memorial; Farmers of the liao tower; Ytong volcanoes; And so on. Jilin province as early as 40000 to 70000 years ago there is human activity. : department, in addition to the han nationality, there are three, the one for me the shen clan to a Yi Lou, not auspicious, nuzhen, manchu, mainly in the east; Secondly, more branches and koguryo, more than, in the northwest, koguryo in the south; Three for east Hu Zu wu huan, xianbei, qidan, chamber wei (Mongolia) and so on, mainly in the western region "jilin" manchu "jilin ula" for short, is along the river. Originally refers to the jilin city today, at that time, writing is not unified, in order to unified wording, 24 years of the reign of emperor kangxi (1685) and qing SAN ZuRen emperor qing imperial house hiowan yei ordered known as "ji". Northeast provinces is not set up at the beginning of the qing dynasty, the qing shunzhi decade (1653), jilin city ning pagoda
General governance, kangxi fifteen years (1676) ning pagodas general moved to jilin city. Qianlong 22 years (in 1757) ning pagodas general officially changed to jilin general, 33 years guangxu (1907) to jilin general government agency for jilin province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, jilin province is still in jilin city. Moved to changchun, the provincial capital, in 1954, became the only province national and provincial namesake, a city in the province. In 1931, nine. September 18th incident, the northeast fall, dismembered 19 provinces. 17 a flag county of jilin province; only one city. The city of changchun said the new Beijing was particularly, puppet manchukuo. Puppet army to surrender in 1945, the same year established the people's government of jilin province in December, the following year, the kuomintang occupation of jilin city, jilin province government. Back to jilin city in March 1948, the provincial people's government, in 1954, changchun, jilin province. Provincial capital moved to changchun.
8. 吉林省概況導游詞 篇八
The capital of jilin province referred to as "ji (changchun), ', north latitude 40 ° 52 'to 46 ° 18'. Is located in central, northeast China, the eastern mountain, central as the hills, to the west of songliao plain and western plains. This area belongs to the temperate humid - drought monsoon climate. The appropriate short, cool summer, summer, long and cold winter, appropriate view of snow and ice, rime and activity of the snow. In the spring and autumn period more than the wind, with an average annual temperature of 2-6 ° C, 14 ° C for 1 month - 20 -, more in changbai mountains - 23 ° C, July 16-24 ° C. The average annual rainfall of 400-800 mm. There are han, Korean, manchu, hui, Mongolian, xibe nationality. Prominently developed forestry, auto manufacturing. Tourism resources: changbai mountain is the main advantage of provincial tourism resources. It has the vast Lin hai, wei mountain, the natural environment and ecological intact, and therefore become a key national nature reserve, and "man and biosphere" protection network in the United Nations. Main volcanic relics around mount paektu, changbai mountain tianchi is the famous volcanic lake, both falls. All of these make it become the main tourism resources in jilin province.
In addition there are the sea, momo, the nature reserve, are spread, centralized place, these areas are a good place for sightseeing, skiing, mountain climbing, recuperate. The songhua river and the songhua lake, physically, the rime (commonly known as XueGua) constitute a heap hanging bead jade world, famous throughout the country. Fai south, between JingYu longgang volcanic group is China's second largest volcanoes, including 72 volcanoes. With the koguryo GuGuoZhe most in cultural relics, such as the collection of anxian county, koguryo capital "home city", wang tablet and hole open soil ditch but, jilin Long Tanshan koguryo mountain city, etc., to understand the koguryo history provides a large number of data. While AoDongCheng dunhua county, six top mountain tomb is the remains of bohai kingdom. Changchun puppet palace is the puppet manchukuo "emperor aisin giorro puyi palace, in recent years because of interest in" the last emperor ", has become a visit key here. Korean is the most obvious characteristics of jilin province minority, their distinctive costumes, bedroom, held during the festival activities such as wrestling, swinging, springboard, ethnic singing and dancing merrily a warm, soft and energetic, "long drum", "fan dance", "top water dance", "piano playing and so on are the traditional program.
Local literature and art: jiju popular in changbai mountain, songhua river area, rich life breath, show guileless. In the form of "men" is the local popular forms. Generally only two actors, singing and dancing, to facilitate performance public voice.
Diet culture: jilin dishes with rare material, nutrition is rich, have nourishing and health effect of characteristics of commonly used (hazel hen), ginseng, bear's paw, dragons' surface (moose nose), hedgehog, mushroom, ha out etc, taste thick but not greasy. Changchun true different pickles, DingFeng pastry, black pudding, steamed white fish songhua river of jilin city white meat, siping Li Liangui bacon pie, the yanbian Korean cold noodles, etc., are enjoying local flavor.